One way of giving birth to baby is by cesarean section. When vaginal delivery is not the safest method then this type of birth is performed by making a surgical incision in the belly and uterus in order to execute a safe delivery of the baby. This method is also known as C- section. Let us have a better knowledge for future precautions.

The majority of first-time moms and women who have never had a cesarean section before will decide to have a surgical delivery during labor, while there are situations in which it may be planned before labor starts. The majority of cesarean sections are not emergencies, unless something unexpected happens during giving birth to a child.

Why C- Section is done?

1. Labor isn’t processing normally: This is one of the most common reasons for executing c section. Issues that one faces during labor includes prolonged first stage (extended dilatation or opening of the cervix) or prolonged second stage (prolonged duration of pushing after full cervical dilation) are problems with labor progression.
2. The baby is having trouble When a baby's heartbeat changes, a C-section may be the safest course of action to have a safer and proper execution
3. The baby is in an odd position: Delivering a baby whose feet or buttocks enter the birth canal first (breech) or whose sides or shoulders arrive first (transverse) is safest when done via C-section.
4. Carrying more than one Baby: If a woman is expecting twins, triplets, or more, she may need a C-section. If labor begins too soon or the kids are not in the head down position, this is particularly true.
5. Health Concern: Women who have specific medical conditions, such as a heart or brain disease, may be advised to have a C-section.
6. The placenta is experiencing difficulty: A cesarean birth is advised if the placenta blocks the cervix's opening (placenta prevail), umbilical cord prolapse. If an umbilical cord loop passes through the cervix in front of the infant, a C-section may be advised.

When a woman is having her first child she generally asks for c- section. They might choose to stay away from labor or any risk that is associated with a vaginal birth. They get to choose the delivery timing. However, states that women who intend to have several children may find this to be an unsuitable alternative. The likelihood of complications with subsequent pregnancies increases with a woman's number of C-sections.

Risk involved

C-sections are a serious procedure with associated with dangers are

Risky for Babies:

1. Breathing Issue Babies delivered via planned C-section have an increased risk of developing transitory tachypnea, a respiratory disorder that causes them to breathe excessively quickly for a few days after delivery.
2. Surgical Wound. Accidental skin nicks during surgery are possible, however that is very uncommon.

Risky for Mothers:

1. Contamination: Following a C-section, there may be a chance of getting endometritis, an infection of the uterus, urinary tract infection, or wound infection.
2. Blood Loss Heavy bleeding during and after delivery is a possible side effect of a C-section
3. Responses to Anesthesia. : Any kind of anesthetic has the potential to cause reactions.
4. Blood clot Deep vein thrombosis, or blood clots inside deep veins, particularly in the legs or pelvis, may become more likely after a C-section. Damage from a blood clot that enters the lungs and stops blood flow (pulmonary embolism) can be fatal.
5. Surgical Wound Surgical injuries to the colon or bladder can happen during a C-section are uncommon.